Salaulim Dam

Salaulim Dam is a composite earth-cum-masonry dam located on the Guleli River in Sanguem, South Goa. Completed in 2000, it is Goa's largest man-made water storage reservoir with a surface area of 24 sq km and a unique duckbill spillway. The site features a botanical garden developed by the tourism department and serves as a significant irrigation and drinking water source for South Goa.

Visitors can view the dam structure and its distinctive duckbill spillway, which creates a circular waterfall effect during monsoon overflow. The site includes a landscaped botanical garden with lawns and hedges suitable for picnics. Private vehicles are restricted on the dam bridge, requiring walking access. The reservoir offers scenic views of surrounding Western Ghats hills, though water levels vary seasonally.

Construction began in 1976 and was completed in 2000 as part of the Salaulim Irrigation Project. The reservoir submerged 20 villages, displacing 3,000 people. A 10th-11th century Kadamba period Mahadev Temple from Kurdi village was relocated stone-by-stone over 11 years to prevent submergence.

The dam supports livelihoods through fish seed farming in the reservoir. It supplies drinking water and irrigation to South Goa talukas. The relocation of ancient temples during construction reflects efforts to preserve cultural heritage despite development.