About Peddabonkur Archaeological Site
Peddabonkur is an important early historic archaeological site in Peddapalli district, Telangana, excavated since the late 1960s. The site reveals evidence of a flourishing trade center during the Satavahana period (1st-2nd century CE) and later Chalukya times. Excavations have uncovered apsidal structures, brick buildings, terracotta objects, iron-working evidence, and extensive coin hoards indicating long-distance trade connections.
Visitors guide
Visitors can explore an open archaeological excavation site in a rural agricultural village setting near the Hussain Miyan Vagu stream. The site features exposed structural remains including apsidal and rubble-walled buildings, brick structures, and covered drainage channels from the Satavahana era. The surrounding area consists of farmland with views of the nearby stream that once supported this ancient trade center.
Key highlights
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Satavahana-era apsidal and rubble-walled structures
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Extensive coin hoards including punch-marked, Satavahana, Eastern Chalukyan, Pallava, and Chola coins
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Evidence of ancient iron-working and textile manufacture
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Over 500 terracotta beads and tiny pearls recovered
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Jade, jasper, shell bangles, and semi-precious stone artifacts
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Brick structures with covered drainage channels
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Location beside Hussain Miyan Vagu tributary of Godavari
History of Peddabonkur Archaeological Site
Peddabonkur was a flourishing trade center during the Satavahana dynasty (1st-2nd century CE) and continued through the Eastern Chalukya period (7th-12th century). Large-scale excavations conducted by the Department of Archaeology and Museums between 1968-1974 and renewed in 2017-2018 revealed 922 artifacts in a single layer. The site provides crucial evidence of ancient trade networks, iron-working technology, textile manufacture, and continuous habitation spanning multiple dynastic periods. Coin hoards demonstrate trade relations extending across the Indian subcontinent.
Culture & Context
The site represents the early historical culture of northern Telangana and provides insights into the economic and technological achievements of the Satavahana period. The discovery of pearls, semi-precious stones, and craft items indicates sophisticated artisan traditions and long-distance commercial connections.