Mangalnath Temple

Mangalnath Temple is a Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva as Mangalnath, regarded as the deity of planet Mars (Mangal), located on the banks of the Shipra River about 6 km from central Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh. Considered the birthplace of Mars according to the Matsya Purana, it is traditionally regarded as the centre of the earth in ancient Indian astronomy and is a prominent centre for Mangal Dosh nivaran puja.

Visitors can expect a small hilltop temple complex overlooking the Shipra River, centered around a Shiva lingam worshipped as Mangalnath. The premises include the main sanctum, open courtyard, and views of the river and surrounding landscape. Priests conduct regular pujas and specialized Mangal Dosh nivaran rituals. The atmosphere is devotional with chanting, bells, and offerings, and visitors can explore the temple platform and nearby ghat area.

The temple is an ancient shrine mentioned in the Matsya Purana and Skanda Purana as the birthplace of Mangal (Mars). The present structure was renovated during the Maratha period under the Scindias. It has long been associated with ancient Indian astronomical traditions that regarded Ujjain and Mangalnath as the prime meridian and centre of the earth.

The temple holds major astrological and religious significance for devotees of Lord Shiva and followers of Vedic astrology. It is one of the most important places in India for performing Mangal Dosh nivaran, Angarak Dosh and Bhaat puja to mitigate adverse effects of Mars in horoscopes. Devotees also visit for blessings for marriage and prosperity.