Mahatma Phule Museum

Mahatma Phule Museum is a heritage museum located on Ghole Road in Shivajinagar, Pune, Maharashtra. Established in 1890 as the Poona Industrial Museum and later renamed Lord Reay Museum, it was rechristened Mahatma Phule Museum in 1968. The museum houses diverse collections spanning industry, engineering, geology, natural history, handicrafts, agriculture, forestry, and armoury from the Mughal and Maratha periods. It also features a library and publishes the Marathi science monthly Srishtidnyan since 1928.

Visitors can explore multiple sections displaying industrial models, geological specimens, taxidermy wildlife, traditional handicrafts, agricultural tools, and historical weaponry. The museum includes exhibits on hydro-electric projects, irrigation methods, and architectural replicas like the Taj Mahal. A cannon is displayed at the entrance within a garden setting. Photography inside requires prior permission from authorities. Basic facilities such as parking and restrooms are available.

Founded in 1890 during the Indian Renaissance period as Poona Industrial Museum to educate the public on modern agriculture, engineering, and science. Renamed Lord Reay Museum before being dedicated to social reformer Mahatma Jyotirao Phule in 1968. B.V. Gharpure served as curator from 1930 to 1954 and significantly contributed to the museum's development. The institution has published the Marathi science journal Srishtidnyan since 1928.

Named after Mahatma Jyotirao Phule, a prominent social reformer who championed women's empowerment and anti-caste movements in India. The museum preserves and showcases India's industrial, agricultural, and natural heritage through diverse collections. It serves as an educational institution promoting scientific literacy through its publications and exhibits on traditional crafts and technologies.