About Gauchar
Gauchar is a hill town situated at 800 meters altitude on the left bank of the Alaknanda River in Chamoli district, Uttarakhand. Located en route to Badrinath, it is known for its historic trade fair (Gauchar Mela) started in 1943 and its airstrip used since the 1920s. The town is surrounded by seven mountains and serves as an important stopover for pilgrims visiting Char Dham destinations.
Visitors guide
Visitors can expect a peaceful mountain town experience with views of the Alaknanda River valley and surrounding peaks. The town features local temples including Raul Devta Mandir, Bhairavnath Mandir, and Mata Kali Temple. During November, visitors can experience the annual Gauchar Mela trade fair with sports competitions and cultural programs. The large flat area serves as both an airstrip and fairground.
Key highlights
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Historic Gauchar Mela trade fair held annually since 1943
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Scenic location on Alaknanda River at 800m altitude
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Gauchar Airstrip - emergency aviation facility
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Local temples: Raul Devta, Bhairavnath, and Mata Kali
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Surrounded by seven mountains with valley views
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En route to Badrinath pilgrimage destination
History of Gauchar
Gauchar gained recognition in the 1920s when Lady Willingdon, wife of the Viceroy of India, landed here by air. In 1938, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru and Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit visited by air en route to Badrinath. The Gauchar Mela was first organized in 1943 to facilitate trade between India and Tibet through Bhotia traders. The airstrip played a vital role during the 2013 Uttarakhand floods for rescue and relief operations.
Culture & Context
The annual Gauchar Mela, held every year on November 14th, is one of the largest trade fairs in Uttarakhand, featuring daytime sports competitions and evening cultural programs. The fair maintains traditional trade practices and showcases local culture through school performances and state-level artists.
Route
| By air |
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