About Eturnagaram Wildlife Sanctuary
Eturnagaram Wildlife Sanctuary is one of the oldest protected areas in Telangana, established in 1952. Located in Mulugu district near the borders of Maharashtra and Chhattisgarh, it spans approximately 812 square kilometers of tropical dry deciduous forests. The sanctuary features diverse terrain with steep slopes, plains, and perennial water sources including the Godavari River and Dayyam Vagu stream.
Visitors guide
Visitors can explore dense teak forests and diverse landscapes ranging from rising plains to hilly terrain with streams and springs. The sanctuary offers opportunities for wildlife observation including species such as tigers, leopards, Indian gaur, giant squirrels, sloth bears, and blackbucks. Jeep safaris are available for forest exploration, and visitors may encounter tribal communities that coexist with nature within the sanctuary boundaries.
Key highlights
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One of the oldest wildlife sanctuaries in Telangana, established on 30 January 1952
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Home to endangered species including tigers, leopards, Indian gaur, and four-horned antelopes
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Perennial Dayyam Vagu river divides the sanctuary into two halves
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Rich tropical dry deciduous forests with quality teak trees
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Hosts the biennial Sammakka Saralamma Jatara tribal festival
History of Eturnagaram Wildlife Sanctuary
Established on 30 January 1952 by the erstwhile Hyderabad Government as one of India's first wildlife sanctuaries due to its rich biodiversity. The area contains ancient tree fossils in the Sarvai region and caves dating back millions of years.
Culture & Context
The sanctuary hosts the Sammakka Saralamma Jatara, one of Asia's largest tribal festivals held biennially. Tribal communities reside within and around the sanctuary, maintaining traditional practices alongside nature conservation.
Route
| By air | Nearest airport is Rajiv Gandhi International Airport in Hyderabad, 250 km away |
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