About Eri Katha Ramar Temple
Eri Katha Ramar Temple is a Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Rama located in Madurantakam, Chengalpattu District, Tamil Nadu, on the banks of the large Madurantakam Lake (Eri). Revered as one of the 108 Divya Desams, it is known for the legend that Lord Rama protected the lake bund from breaching. The temple exhibits Dravidian architecture with a tall gopuram and is historically associated with Chola and Vijayanagara periods.
Visitors guide
Visitors can expect a traditional South Indian temple complex with a multi-tiered gopuram, pillared mandapas, and sanctum housing large images of Lord Rama with Sita and Lakshmana, and a separate shrine for Sita. The temple is set adjacent to the expansive Madurantakam Lake, with a temple tank and open courtyards. Visitors can observe Dravidian architecture, sculpted pillars, daily pujas, and a calm devotional atmosphere.
Key highlights
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Legend of Lord Rama as Eri Katha Ramar who saved the Madurantakam Lake bund from breaching
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Revered as one of the 108 Divya Desams of Vaishnavism
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Dravidian architecture with tall gopuram and pillared halls
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Large standing idols of Rama, Sita and Lakshmana in the main sanctum
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Location on the bund of the historic Madurantakam Lake, one of Tamil Nadu's largest lakes
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Association with Chola and Vijayanagara era expansions
History of Eri Katha Ramar Temple
The temple's origins are traced to the Chola period with later contributions and expansions during the Vijayanagara period. It is historically noted for the legend that Lord Rama appeared to protect the bund of the Madurantakam Lake during heavy rains, giving the deity the name Eri Katha Ramar (Rama who saved the lake). The temple is also associated with British Collector Lionel Place who is said to have witnessed the protection of the lake bund.
Culture & Context
The temple is revered as one of the 108 Divya Desams sacred to Vaishnavites and is dedicated to Lord Rama as Kodandarama with Goddess Sita as Janakavalli Thayar. It is an important centre for Vaishnavism and celebrates major festivals such as Sri Rama Navami, Brahmotsavam and Vaikunta Ekadasi, attracting devotees from across Tamil Nadu.