Chatlam Wetland

Chatlam Wetland is a large wetland conservation reserve located at Chatlam near Pampore in Pulwama district, Jammu and Kashmir. Situated about 20 km from Srinagar, it is part of the Kashmir Valley's wetland network. The wetland is notable for its open water, marshes and reed beds that support resident and migratory birds, especially in winter. It serves as an important habitat for waterfowl and is managed by the Jammu and Kashmir Wildlife Protection Department.

Visitors can expect a shallow open wetland surrounded by marshes, reed beds and agricultural fields near Pampore. The landscape is flat and open with earthen bunds and viewpoints for observing birds. In winter, large flocks of migratory ducks and other waterbirds can be seen. The area is quiet and natural with limited built structures, suitable for birdwatching, photography and nature observation from designated edges and watch points.

Chatlam is one of the remnant wetlands of the Kashmir Valley that historically formed part of the Jhelum River floodplain system. Like other valley wetlands, it has traditionally helped in flood absorption and groundwater recharge. It was notified as a Wetland Conservation Reserve under the Jammu and Kashmir Wildlife Protection Act for conservation of waterfowl habitat and wetland ecology.

Locally valued as part of the agrarian and ecological landscape of Pampore, an area known for saffron cultivation, and appreciated for its role in supporting biodiversity and traditional wetland-associated livelihoods.