About Arasavalli Sun Temple
The Arasavalli Sun Temple is a 7th-century Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Surya located in Arasavalli village, about 1 km east of Srikakulam town in Andhra Pradesh. Considered one of the oldest Sun temples in India alongside Konark, it is built in Kalinga architectural style and is notable for its black granite idol holding lotus flowers and the phenomenon where early morning sun rays fall on the deity's feet twice a year.
Visitors guide
Visitors can expect a compact, east-facing temple complex built in Kalinga style with intricately carved stone walls, a sanctum housing the 5-foot black granite idol of Surya, and a temple tank (pushkarini). The surroundings are calm and devotional with pillared mandapas, small shrines, and open courtyards. Visitors can observe daily pujas, explore the architecture, and experience a traditional pilgrimage atmosphere. Photography is generally allowed in outer areas but restricted inside the sanctum.
Key highlights
- 01
One of the oldest Sun temples in India, dedicated to Lord Surya
- 02
Built in Kalinga architectural style with detailed stone carvings
- 03
5-foot black granite idol of Surya holding lotus flowers
- 04
Sun rays fall directly on the deity's feet twice a year during March and September
- 05
Major celebrations during Ratha Saptami and other Sun-related festivals
History of Arasavalli Sun Temple
Believed to have been built in the 7th century CE by Eastern Ganga King Devendra Varma, the temple is an early example of Kalinga architecture in Andhra Pradesh. Inscriptions and architectural features indicate patronage by Eastern Ganga and later Eastern Chalukya rulers. It is regarded as one of the ancient Sun temples in India predating the Konark Sun Temple.
Culture & Context
Dedicated to Surya, the Sun God, the temple is an important pilgrimage centre for devotees of Surya. It is especially significant during Ratha Saptami, considered the birthday of Surya, when special rituals and large gatherings occur. The temple reflects the tradition of Surya worship in eastern India and is revered for its spiritual and architectural heritage.
Route
| By air |
|---|