About Wat Phra Kaeo Don Tao
Wat Phra Kaeo Don Tao is a historic Buddhist temple on the east bank of the Wang River in Mueang Lampang, Lampang Province. Founded in the 14th century, it is renowned for enshrining the Emerald Buddha for 32 years between 1436 and 1468. The complex is notable for its Lanna and Burmese architectural styles, including the ornate Viharn Phra Attharot and the Burmese-style Viharn Phra Chao Thong Thip, and houses a small museum.
Visitors guide
Visitors can expect a tranquil temple compound with multiple historic structures set among mature trees and open courtyards. The main attractions are the Lanna-style Viharn Phra Attharot, the Burmese-style Viharn Phra Chao Thong Thip with intricate woodcarvings and multi-tiered roof, a large Burmese-style mondop, ancient chedi, and a small museum displaying religious artifacts. The grounds are walkable and allow for sightseeing, photography of architecture, and observing local Buddhist practices.
Key highlights
- 01
Former enshrinement site of the Emerald Buddha (Phra Kaew Morakot) from 1436 to 1468
- 02
Viharn Phra Attharot - classic Lanna-style prayer hall
- 03
Viharn Phra Chao Thong Thip - Burmese-style viharn with ornate woodcarvings and tiered Pyatthat roof
- 04
Ancient chedi and Burmese-style mondop within the compound
- 05
On-site museum with Buddha images, manuscripts and Lanna artifacts
History of Wat Phra Kaeo Don Tao
Wat Phra Kaeo Don Tao dates to the 14th century during the Lanna period. It gained prominence when the Emerald Buddha (Phra Kaew Morakot) was discovered in Chiang Rai in 1434 and was enshrined here from 1436 to 1468 for 32 years before being moved to Chiang Mai and later Bangkok. The temple reflects Lanna and later Burmese influences from the period of Burmese rule over Lampang, evident in its Burmese-style viharn and mondop added in the 19th century.
Culture & Context
The temple is one of Lampang's most revered Buddhist sites and a significant pilgrimage place associated with the history of the Emerald Buddha, now enshrined at Wat Phra Kaew in Bangkok. It exemplifies the fusion of Lanna and Burmese Buddhist art and architecture and remains an active place of worship, merit-making and cultural preservation for the local community.