About Vennimala Sree Rama Lakshmana Temple
The Vennimala Sree Rama Lakshmana Temple is an ancient Hindu shrine located on a hill in Vennimala village, approximately 15 km east of Kottayam. Believed to be over 1,000 years old, it is dedicated to Lord Rama and his brother Lakshmana. The temple holds significant mythological importance as the site where Lakshmana defeated demons during their exile, giving the location its historic name Vijayadri. Declared a protected monument by the Kerala government, it features traditional Kerala architecture and serene natural surroundings with freshwater ponds.
Visitors guide
Visitors can expect a tranquil spiritual environment atop a small hill surrounded by lush greenery and freshwater ponds. The temple complex features traditional Kerala-style architecture with a main sanctum housing idols of Lord Rama and Lakshmana. Devotees can participate in daily prayers and rituals, explore the surrounding natural landscape, and visit the nearby Kapila Cave. The site offers panoramic views of the surrounding area and maintains a peaceful atmosphere suitable for meditation and reflection.
Key highlights
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Ancient temple believed to be over 1,000 years old
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Dedicated to Lord Rama and Lakshmana with mythological significance
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Declared a protected monument by the Kerala State Government
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Located on a scenic hill with natural freshwater ponds
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Nearby Kapila Cave associated with Sage Kapila's meditation
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Traditional Kerala temple architecture and rituals
History of Vennimala Sree Rama Lakshmana Temple
The temple is believed to be approximately 1,000 years old, with traditions stating it was built by Bhaskaravarman or Cheraman Perumal. According to Hindu mythology, Lord Rama and Lakshmana visited this hillside during their exile in the Treta Yuga. Lakshmana defeated demons threatening local sages here, leading to the name Vijayadri (hill of victory), which evolved into Vennimala. The temple was declared a protected monument by the Kerala State Government in 2014. It was also the initial headquarters of the Thekkumkur dynasty.
Culture & Context
The temple is one of the oldest Rama temples in South India and holds deep religious significance for devotees. It preserves the tradition of Pithrutharpana (ancestral rites) performed under the supervision of holy men for hundreds of years. Balikarmas take place during the Malayalam months of Thulam and Karkidagam vavu days. The temple's tantra rights are vested in the Thazhaman Matom, and it celebrates a 28-day annual festival called Thirutsav.