Sultan Abu Bakar State Mosque

Sultan Abu Bakar State Mosque is the state mosque of Johor located on a hilltop along Jalan Skudai in Johor Bahru, overlooking the Straits of Johor. Built between 1892 and 1900 under Sultan Abu Bakar, it combines Victorian, Moorish and Malay architectural styles with four British-inspired minarets. With capacity for about 2,000 worshippers, it remains an active place of worship and a prominent heritage landmark in Johor Bahru.

Visitors can expect a hilltop mosque with views over the Straits of Johor and Singapore. The exterior features white walls, Victorian-style minarets resembling clock towers, Moorish arches and Malay details. The grounds include landscaped gardens and courtyards. Non-Muslim visitors can view the exterior and, outside prayer times, designated areas with permission. The interior features a large prayer hall with chandeliers, columns and Islamic calligraphy when accessible.

Commissioned by Sultan Abu Bakar of Johor and constructed between 1892 and 1900. Designed by Tuan Haji Muhammad Arif bin Punak, the mosque reflects Johor's modernization period in the late 19th century and blends colonial Victorian influences with Islamic architecture. It was officially opened in 1900 and has served as the state mosque of Johor since then.

Serves as the state mosque of Johor and an important centre for Islamic worship and state religious ceremonies. It is a prominent example of Johor's architectural heritage and remains an active place of worship for the local Muslim community while being a recognized heritage and visitor landmark.