About Santa Monica Parish Church
Santa Monica Parish Church, commonly known as Panay Church, is a historic Roman Catholic church in Panay, Capiz, Philippines. Completed in 1884 from coral blocks in Baroque style, it is renowned for housing the largest Catholic church bell in Asia. Declared a National Historical Landmark, it serves as the spiritual center of Panay and a major heritage attraction in Western Visayas.
Visitors guide
Visitors can expect a large coral-stone Baroque church with a thick-walled facade, belfry, and spacious interior with vaulted ceilings and side altars. Inside, the main attraction is the massive bell cast in 1878, displayed near the church, along with a small museum of religious artifacts and historical photos. The surrounding plaza is quiet and accessible for walking, photography, and prayer.
Key highlights
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Houses the largest Catholic church bell in Asia, cast in 1878 from 70 sacks of coins
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Coral-block Baroque architecture completed in 1884 after more than a century of construction
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Declared a National Historical Landmark by the National Historical Commission of the Philippines
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Interior with marble altars and religious imagery including Saint Monica
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Small parish museum displaying old vestments, documents and church artifacts
History of Santa Monica Parish Church
Originally established as a visita in 1698 and became an independent parish in 1774. Construction of the present coral-stone church began in 1774 under Fr. Miguel Murguia and was completed in 1884 under Fr. Jose Beloso. The bell, known as Dakong Lingganay, was cast in 1878 by Don Juan Reina using coins donated by townspeople, weighing 10,400 kg with a 7-foot diameter. The church was declared a National Historical Landmark in 1997.
Culture & Context
Serves as the parish church of Saint Monica and a center of Roman Catholic faith in Capiz. Revered for its historic bell, which symbolizes the faith and generosity of the Panayanon community, and for its role in local religious festivals and traditions. It is a prominent example of Spanish colonial ecclesiastical heritage in Western Visayas.
Route
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