San Sebastian Cathedral

San Sebastian Cathedral, also known as Lipa Cathedral, is the Metropolitan Cathedral of San Sebastian located in central Lipa City, Batangas. It serves as the seat of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Lipa. The present Romanesque-style church was completed in the late 19th century after earlier structures dating to 1605. Notable for its massive facade, twin side towers, and historic role in the religious life of Batangas, it remains an active cathedral and city landmark.

Visitors can expect a large Romanesque-style cathedral in the city center with a symmetrical facade, twin bell towers, arched entrances, and a spacious nave with high ceilings, stained-glass windows, and religious statuary. The interior includes the main altar, pews for worship, and side chapels. The surrounding area includes a paved plaza, parking area, and adjacent streets with shops. As an active cathedral, visitors will encounter regular Masses, prayer activities, and modest visitor flow.

The first church on the site was built by Augustinian missionaries in 1605 when Lipa was established as a settlement. The present masonry structure was constructed under Augustinian Recollect Fr. Benito Varas starting in 1865 and completed in 1887. It became a cathedral in 1910 with the creation of the Diocese of Lipa. The building was damaged during World War II and subsequently restored and renovated, retaining its Romanesque character.

The cathedral is the spiritual center of the Archdiocese of Lipa, which covers Batangas province, and is dedicated to Saint Sebastian, the patron saint of Lipa City. It hosts major liturgical celebrations, city fiestas, and religious processions and is a focal point for Catholic devotion and community gatherings in Lipa.