About Peterhoff
Peterhoff is a historic heritage building in Chaura Maidan, Shimla, originally constructed in 1863 as the summer residence for British Viceroys. It later served as the Punjab High Court and the Raj Bhavan before being rebuilt as a luxury heritage hotel in 1991 following a fire. The site is historically notable for hosting the trial of Nathuram Godse and remains an architectural landmark reflecting colonial Tudor-style influences adapted to hill station aesthetics.
Visitors guide
Visitors can expect a heritage property showcasing colonial-era architecture and historical significance rather than a public museum or open tourist attraction. As a functioning government-managed luxury hotel, access is primarily restricted to guests and official visitors. The exterior features landscaped grounds and period design elements, while the interior includes restored suites and halls used for state functions and hospitality services.
Key highlights
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Constructed in 1863 as summer residence for British Viceroys
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Site of Nathuram Godse's trial for Mahatma Gandhi's assassination
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Served as Raj Bhavan until destroyed by fire in 1981
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Rebuilt in 1991 as heritage luxury hotel with Tudor-style architecture
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Managed by Himachal Pradesh Tourism Development Corporation
History of Peterhoff
Built in 1863, Peterhoff housed at least seven British Viceroys starting with the Earl of Elgin. After independence, it served as the Punjab High Court where Nathuram Godse was tried for assassinating Mahatma Gandhi in 1948-49. It became the Raj Bhavan when Himachal Pradesh achieved statehood in 1971 but was destroyed by fire on January 12, 1981, and subsequently rebuilt in 1991.
Culture & Context
The building represents significant colonial administrative history in Shimla and post-independence judicial and gubernatorial functions. Its association with the Gandhi assassination trial adds profound national historical importance to the site.
Route
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