Panglao Island

Panglao Island is a small coastal island in Bohol Province, Central Visayas, Philippines, located southwest of Bohol main island and connected by two bridges via Dauis. It is known for white-sand beaches such as Alona Beach and Dumaluan Beach and as a major diving hub with access to reef sites around Balicasag and Pamilacan islands. The island hosts Bohol-Panglao International Airport, Hinagdanan Cave, and Spanish-era watchtowers.

Visitors can expect a low-lying island with white-sand beaches, clear waters, limestone caves, and resort-lined coastlines, particularly along the southern shore at Alona Beach. The interior has small towns, churches, and agricultural areas, while the coastline offers swimming, snorkeling and dive centers. Visitors can explore Hinagdanan Cave with its underground pool, historic Panglao Watchtower and St. Augustine Church, and take boat trips to nearby islets and dive sites.

Panglao was historically a fishing and farming community and part of Bohol's Spanish colonial coastal defense network. The Panglao Watchtower, built in 1851, and St. Augustine Church reflect Spanish-era heritage. The island has long been linked to Bohol's maritime history and later developed as a tourism and diving center.

The island retains a coastal fishing culture and Catholic heritage centered on St. Augustine Church in Panglao town. Local crafts, seafood cuisine, and community festivals reflect Boholano traditions. Its beaches and marine areas are central to local livelihoods and contemporary tourism culture.