Nyay Mandir

Nyay Mandir, also known as the Temple of Justice, is a heritage court building in central Vadodara, Gujarat, located beside Sursagar Lake. Built in 1896 under Maharaja Sayajirao Gaekwad III and designed by architect Robert Fellowes Chisholm in Indo-Saracenic style, it currently houses the Vadodara District Court. Notable for its grand facade, central hall, domes and a marble statue of Chimnabai I, it remains an important architectural and civic landmark of the city.

Visitors can expect to view a grand Indo-Saracenic heritage building from the exterior, featuring arches, domes, balconies and intricate detailing. The structure is centered around a large central hall with a statue of Chimnabai I. Located in a busy central area beside Sursagar Lake, the building functions as a district court, so interior access is generally restricted to official purposes. Most visitors appreciate the architecture, take exterior photographs, and combine the visit with nearby central Vadodara attractions.

Nyay Mandir was built in 1896 during the reign of Maharaja Sayajirao Gaekwad III, who commissioned architect Robert Fellowes Chisholm to design it in Indo-Saracenic style. Constructed at a cost of around Rs. 7 lakhs, it was conceived as the Temple of Justice and originally housed the courts of the Baroda State. The central hall features a marble statue of Maharani Chimnabai I. It continues to function as the Vadodara District Court and is a prominent example of Gaekwad-era civic architecture.

Known as the Temple of Justice, Nyay Mandir symbolizes the emphasis on justice and administration during the Gaekwad period and remains a civic landmark of Vadodara. Its Indo-Saracenic design and central location near Sursagar Lake make it an important part of the city's heritage identity and a focal point for heritage walks in central Vadodara.