About Norbugang Chorten
Norbugang Chorten is a historic Buddhist stupa and coronation site located in Yuksom, Gyalshing district, Sikkim. Built in 1642 to commemorate the coronation of Phuntsog Namgyal as the first Chogyal (king) of Sikkim by three Tibetan lamas, it encloses a stone throne and chorten under tall pines. The serene, prayer-flag-adorned complex beside Kathok Lake is revered as the birthplace of Sikkimese monarchy and a significant heritage and pilgrimage site.
Visitors guide
Visitors can expect a tranquil, forested enclosure with a white-washed chorten (stupa), a stone coronation throne with four seats for the lamas and king, prayer flags, stone benches and pine trees. The small park-like complex is centered around the stupa and throne, with informative plaques, a chorten, and views of Kathok Lake nearby. The atmosphere is quiet and reverential, suitable for sightseeing, photography and short walks.
Key highlights
- 01
Coronation throne where Phuntsog Namgyal was crowned first Chogyal of Sikkim in 1642
- 02
Historic white Norbugang Chorten built to mark the consecration
- 03
Stone seats of the three lamas who performed the coronation
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Serene pine forest setting adorned with Buddhist prayer flags
- 05
Adjacent Kathok Lake, considered sacred and linked to the coronation ritual
History of Norbugang Chorten
Norbugang Chorten marks the historic coronation of Phuntsog Namgyal as the first Chogyal (Dharma King) of Sikkim in 1642 by three Tibetan lamas - Lhatsun Chempo, Sempa Chempo and Rigzin Chempo - who consecrated him at Yuksom. The stone throne and chorten were erected to commemorate the founding of the Namgyal dynasty, which ruled Sikkim for over 330 years. Yuksom thus became the first capital of Sikkim.
Culture & Context
The site is a revered Buddhist religious and cultural landmark for Sikkimese people, symbolizing the origin of Sikkimese identity and Buddhist kingship. The chorten is a sacred stupa, the throne is venerated, and the complex with prayer flags and nearby Kathok Lake is considered blessed. It remains an important pilgrimage and heritage site reflecting Tibetan Buddhism traditions in Sikkim.
Route
| By air |
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