Ko Phayam

Ko Phayam is a small island in the Andaman Sea off the coast of Ranong Province in southern Thailand, within Mueang Ranong District. Known for its relaxed atmosphere, long sandy beaches, cashew nut plantations and absence of cars, it offers a quiet alternative to more developed islands. Accessible only by boat from Ranong, it is noted for beaches such as Ao Yai and Ao Khao Kwai (Buffalo Bay) and for cycling, beach stays and nature.

Visitors can expect a small, low-developed island with sandy beaches on the west and north coasts, interior cashew and rubber plantations, and small villages. Transport is by foot, bicycle or motorbike as no cars are allowed. Accommodation consists of bungalows and small resorts, with local restaurants and cafes. Areas to explore include Ao Yai Beach, Ao Khao Kwai, rocky viewpoints and the main pier village. The environment is quiet with limited nightlife and basic infrastructure.

Ko Phayam has traditionally been a fishing and agricultural community known for cashew cultivation. It developed as a low-key tourism destination from the 1990s onward while retaining small village settlements.

The island has a small local community with Buddhist and Muslim residents, traditional fishing livelihoods and cashew farming that shapes local food and products.