About Khoshbagh Cemetery
Khoshbagh Cemetery is a historic walled garden-cemetery located in Khoshbagh on the western bank of the Bhagirathi River opposite Murshidabad, West Bengal. Enclosed by a high boundary wall, it contains the tombs of the Nawabs of Bengal including Nawab Alivardi Khan and Nawab Siraj-ud-Daulah. Built in the 18th century, it is noted for its Mughal-style tombs, landscaped garden setting and significance in Bengal's history.
Visitors guide
Visitors can expect a large walled enclosure with a garden layout containing numerous tombs and graves of the Nawabs of Bengal and their family members. The central area features the tombs of Nawab Alivardi Khan and Siraj-ud-Daulah within an open courtyard surrounded by arched walls. The site is quiet and park-like with lawns, pathways, old brick walls and simple Mughal-influenced architecture on the riverbank opposite Murshidabad town.
Key highlights
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Walled garden-cemetery of the Nawabs of Bengal on the Bhagirathi River
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Tomb of Nawab Alivardi Khan, who built the complex
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Tomb of Nawab Siraj-ud-Daulah, the last independent Nawab of Bengal
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Enclosing high brick wall with arched gateways and Mughal-style architecture
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Peaceful landscaped grounds with multiple historic graves and cenotaphs
History of Khoshbagh Cemetery
Khoshbagh, meaning Garden of Happiness, was built as a garden and burial ground by Nawab Alivardi Khan in the mid-18th century. It serves as the family cemetery of the Afshar dynasty of Bengal Nawabs. It contains the graves of Alivardi Khan (d. 1756), Siraj-ud-Daulah (d. 1757), and other members of the Nawab family. The site reflects 18th-century Mughal funerary architecture and the history of Murshidabad as the capital of Bengal.
Culture & Context
The cemetery is an important Islamic funerary site and heritage landmark for Murshidabad, representing the funerary traditions and garden-tomb concept of the period. It is maintained as a historic and cultural attraction illustrating the legacy of the Nawabs of Bengal.
Route
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