About Khleang Pagoda
Khleang Pagoda is a historic Khmer Theravada Buddhist temple located in central Soc Trang city, now part of Can Tho municipality in southern Vietnam. Originally built in 1533 from bamboo and thatch and later rebuilt with wood and tiles, it is regarded as the oldest Khmer pagoda in Soc Trang. Known for its traditional Khmer architecture, gilded decoration and cultural museum, it was recognized as a National Historical-Cultural Relic in 1990 and remains an active religious center.
Visitors guide
Visitors can expect a compact, active Khmer Buddhist temple complex set among tall trees in central Soc Trang, opposite Buu Son Pagoda. The main hall features a multi-tiered roof, gilded columns, intricate wood carvings and colorful murals depicting Buddha's life. Inside are Buddha statues, altars and offerings. The grounds include stupas, a small exhibition of Khmer cultural artifacts, shaded courtyards and monks' quarters. The atmosphere is quiet and reverent, suitable for sightseeing, photography of architecture and observing religious practices.
Key highlights
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Oldest Khmer Theravada Buddhist pagoda in Soc Trang, originally founded in 1533
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Classic Khmer architecture with multi-tiered roofs, gilded pillars and detailed wood carvings
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Richly decorated main hall with murals and central Buddha statues
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On-site exhibition of Khmer cultural artifacts and religious objects
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Recognized as National Historical-Cultural Relic in 1990
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Located opposite Buu Son Pagoda, illustrating Khmer-Vietnamese-Chinese cultural coexistence
History of Khleang Pagoda
Founded in 1533 as a simple bamboo and thatch structure, Khleang Pagoda is considered the oldest Khmer pagoda in Soc Trang. It was rebuilt with timber and tiles in the early 20th century and has undergone several restorations. In 1990 it was designated a National Historical-Cultural Relic, reflecting its long-standing role in the history of the Khmer community in the Mekong Delta.
Culture & Context
An important center of Khmer Theravada Buddhism in southern Vietnam, the pagoda serves as a religious, educational and community hub for the local Khmer population. It preserves Khmer architectural traditions, religious art and cultural artifacts, and hosts major Buddhist festivals and ceremonies. Its location opposite the Chinese Buu Son Pagoda symbolizes the harmonious coexistence of Khmer, Kinh and Hoa cultures in Soc Trang.