Kavvayi Island

Kavvayi Island is a group of small islands located near Payyanur in Kannur district, surrounded by Kavvayi Backwaters, the largest wetland in North Kerala. Historically known as Kavvil Pattanam, it served as an important inland port and trade center for spices and gems during ancient times. The island offers serene backwater experiences through kayaking, boat cruises, and village life exploration amidst mangroves and tranquil waters.

Visitors can expect peaceful backwater scenery with calm waters surrounded by mangroves and small islets. Activities include kayaking, country boat cruises, speed boat rides, and exploring local village life. The area features rustic charm with opportunities to observe traditional fishing communities and enjoy scenic views of the 37 square kilometer wetland ecosystem.

Originally named Kavvil Pattanam, Kavvayi was an important inland port and administrative center during British East India Company rule. It served as headquarters for a 125 square mile area with a large port and magistrate court. The harbor has been mentioned in travelogues of famous explorers including Marco Polo (1293 AD), Ibn Battuta (1342 AD), and Abdul Feda (1273 AD). It was renamed Kavvayi by Sir William Hogan, the then district collector of Hosdurg.

The region historically functioned as a pivotal junction for spice and gem trade from Malabar, bringing Damascus steel and other goods. The island has a unique culture characterized by small shrines with captivating rituals, with a population consisting mostly of conservative Muslims working in the Gulf and a small Hindu fishing community.