About Jongal Balahu Archaeological Site
Jongal Balahu Archaeological Site is an ancient fortified settlement located near Raha in Nagaon district, Assam, on the bank of the Kolong River. Associated with the Tiwa ruler Jongal Balahu, the site contains brick fort walls, ramparts and structural remains dating to the early medieval period. Excavations have revealed brick structures and antiquities indicating a fortified township of regional historical importance.
Visitors guide
Visitors can expect an open-air archaeological site with low brick fortification walls, scattered ruins and earthen ramparts set in a rural landscape near the Kolong River. The site is largely undeveloped with grassy terrain and exposed brick structures. There is no museum building on site; exploration involves walking around the fort remains, viewing the layout of the ancient settlement and observing the riverine surroundings.
Key highlights
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Ancient brick fort walls and ramparts of Jongal Balahu Garh
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Archaeological remains of early medieval fortified settlement
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Location on the bank of the Kolong River
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Association with Tiwa king Jongal Balahu and local folklore
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Rural scenic setting near Raha town
History of Jongal Balahu Archaeological Site
The site is identified as the fortified capital of Jongal Balahu, a Tiwa (Lalung) chief. Archaeological excavations have exposed brick-built fort walls, bastions and habitation deposits suggesting an early medieval fortified settlement, generally dated between 10th to 14th century CE. The remains indicate advanced brick architecture and a strategically located riverine fort on the Kolong River.
Culture & Context
The site holds cultural importance for the Tiwa community of Assam and is linked to local legends of King Jongal Balahu. It represents the heritage of the Tiwa kingdom and is regarded as a symbol of regional identity and folklore in the Raha-Nagaon area.
Route
| By air |
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