Gagron Fort

Gagron Fort is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the Jhalawar district of Rajasthan. Built in the 12th century by Raja Bijaldev of the Parmar dynasty, it is uniquely positioned at the confluence of the Ahu and Kali Sindh rivers. Known as a hill and water fort, it features impressive Rajput architecture with massive bastions, palaces, and temples within its complex.

Visitors can explore the expansive fort complex situated on rocky terrain surrounded by rivers on three sides. The fort features historical structures including palaces, temples, a Jauhar Kund, and strong bastions. The site offers scenic views of the river confluence and surrounding landscape. Visitors can walk through the fort gates and explore the interior structures.

Constructed in the 12th century by Raja Bijaldev Singh Dod of the Parmar dynasty. The fort was ruled by the Khinchi kingdom for 300 years. It witnessed 14 battles and two jauhar incidents, notably in 1423 CE when King Achaldas Khinchi fought against Sultan Hoshang Shah of Malwa. The fort later came under the control of Rana Sanga of Mewar, Sher Shah Suri, Mughal Emperor Akbar, and various Rajput rulers. It was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2013 as part of the Hill Forts of Rajasthan.

The fort holds cultural significance as one of the six Hill Forts of Rajasthan recognized by UNESCO. It represents Rajput military architecture and traditions including the practice of jauhar. The fort houses temples dedicated to Hindu deities and a shrine of Sufi Saint Mittheshah, reflecting religious harmony. An annual fair is held at the saint's mausoleum during Moharram.