About Fitzroy Gardens
Fitzroy Gardens is a 26-hectare historic garden on the southeastern edge of Melbourne's central business district in East Melbourne, Victoria. Established in 1848 and heritage-listed, it is one of Melbourne's oldest and most significant Victorian-era public gardens. Notable for its formal avenues, ornamental plantings, heritage structures including Cook's Cottage and the Conservatory, and cultural features such as the Fairies' Tree and Model Tudor Village, it serves as a major urban park and tourist attraction.
Visitors guide
Visitors can expect a formal Victorian-era garden with tree-lined avenues, lawns, ornamental flower beds, and heritage buildings set within an urban parkland. Areas to explore include the Conservatory with seasonal floral displays, Cook's Cottage, the Fairies' Tree, Model Tudor Village, Dolphin Fountain, and scarred trees. The setting is landscaped with elms, Moreton Bay figs and conifers, with paved paths, ponds, pavilions and open spaces for walking, picnicking and photography.
Key highlights
- 01
Cook's Cottage - 18th-century cottage associated with Captain James Cook, relocated from England
- 02
The Conservatory - Spanish Mission-style glasshouse with seasonal floral displays
- 03
Fairies' Tree - carved tree stump featuring fairies, animals and birds by Ola Cohn
- 04
Model Tudor Village - miniature English village display
- 05
Avenue of English Elms and historic ornamental plantings
- 06
Scarred trees and Dolphin Fountain
History of Fitzroy Gardens
Reserved as a public garden in 1848 and established from 1848-1860s, Fitzroy Gardens is one of Melbourne's earliest public reserves. Early layout by James Sinclair and later development under Clement Hodgkinson, Victorian Government Botanist and Director of Parks. Features Cook's Cottage (built 1755 in Great Ayton, England, transported to Melbourne in 1934) and heritage-listed on the Victorian Heritage Register as an outstanding example of Victorian-era garden design.
Culture & Context
A heritage-listed Victorian-era public garden representing 19th-century garden design and civic planning in Melbourne. Contains cultural features such as the Fairies' Tree carved by Ola Cohn, the Model Tudor Village gifted in 1948, and the Conservatory, reflecting community, horticultural and artistic traditions. It remains a significant urban green space for recreation, events and heritage appreciation.