Ezhimala

Ezhimala is a prominent seven-peaked hill located near Payyanur in Kannur district, Kerala, standing 286 meters above sea level. Historically significant as the ancient capital of the Ezhimala and Mooshika kingdoms, it features archaeological relics including burial chambers, carved stone pillars, and ruins of an old fort and mosque. The site offers panoramic coastal views, houses the tallest Hanuman statue in South India, and is home to Asia's largest Naval Academy.

Visitors can explore the scenic seven-peaked hills with archaeological treasures including ancient burial chambers, carved stone pillars, and ruins of a historic mosque and fort. The hilltop provides panoramic views of the Arabian Sea, surrounding landscape, and Mount Dilli lighthouse. Visitors can see the tallest Hanuman statue in South India at Anjaneyagiri. The area includes Ezhimala Beach and nearby Ettikulam Bay where dolphins can be spotted. The walk up the hill features rare medicinal herbs but involves irregular curves requiring caution.

Ezhimala served as the headquarters of the ancient Ezhimala kings and later the Mooshika dynasty during the Sangam period. It was a flourishing seaport and center of trade frequented by Arab traders around the beginning of the Common Era. The region witnessed significant battles between the Chola and Chera dynasties in the 11th century. Archaeological evidence includes burial chambers, carved stone pillars, and granite platforms dating back to ancient times. An Old Malayalam inscription from 1075 CE mentions King Kunda Alupa. The ancient port of Naura mentioned in the Periplus of the Erythraean Sea is believed to be near Ezhimala.

Ezhimala holds cultural importance in local Hindu legends and the Ramayana epic, particularly associated with Lord Hanuman. The site features a temple dedicated to Lord Hanuman with the tallest Hanuman statue in South India. An old mosque on the hilltop attracts visitors and reflects the region's historical Islamic heritage. The hill slopes contain rare medicinal herbs used in traditional treatments. Ezhimala is part of Ramanthali panchayath and represents an important chapter in Kerala's recorded history.