About East Fort
East Fort, also known as Kizhakke Kotta, is a historic gateway and commercial hub in the heart of Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala. Built in 1747 by King Marthanda Varma of the Travancore Kingdom, it served as the eastern entrance to the fort surrounding the Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple. Today, it is a bustling area featuring heritage structures, royal palaces, temples, and vibrant markets, offering visitors a glimpse into Kerala's rich cultural and architectural legacy.
Visitors guide
Visitors can expect to see the imposing white East Fort gateway, which faces the Chalai Bazaar. The area is a blend of historical landmarks and modern commercial activity, with the majestic Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple as its centerpiece. Visitors can explore nearby royal palaces like Kuthiramalika and Ananthavilasam, walk through traditional streets, experience local markets, and observe the daily life of the city centered around this historic site.
Key highlights
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Historic East Fort Gateway built in 1747 by King Marthanda Varma
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Gateway to the iconic Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple
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Kuthiramalika Palace Museum with traditional Kerala architecture
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Vibrant Chalai Bazaar and local commercial markets
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Ananthavilasam Palace showcasing Baroque and Rococo styles
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Gandhi Park with views of the illuminated fort entrance
History of East Fort
East Fort was built in 1747 by King Marthanda Varma of the Travancore Kingdom and completed in 1787 during the reign of Karthika Thirunal Dharmaraja. It served as the eastern entrance to the fort that protected the Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple and the royal palace. The original gate featured huge metal doors decorated with the conch symbol, the insignia of the Travancore Royal Family. The area has been declared a heritage site by the State Government of Kerala.
Culture & Context
East Fort is the cultural and commercial heart of Thiruvananthapuram, serving as the gateway to the Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple, one of Kerala's most important religious sites. The area hosts annual Navarathri celebrations at the Navarathri Mandapam, featuring a renowned music festival. It represents the living heritage of the Travancore Kingdom with its blend of traditional Kerala architecture, royal palaces, and vibrant local markets.