Co Le Pagoda

Co Le Pagoda, also known as Than Quang Pagoda, is a historic Buddhist temple located in Co Le Town, Truc Ninh District, Ninh Binh Province. Founded in the 12th century during the Ly Dynasty and extensively rebuilt in 1902, it is notable for its unique architecture blending traditional Vietnamese and Gothic-inspired elements, its 32-meter Cuu Pham Lien Hoa Tower, and its significance as a major Buddhist center in the Red River Delta.

Visitors can expect a large temple complex set around landscaped courtyards, ponds and gardens. The complex includes the main worship halls with Buddhist statues, a distinctive nine-story lotus tower (Cuu Pham Lien Hoa Tower) with spiral staircase, arched corridors, bell tower and drum tower. The architecture combines traditional Vietnamese wooden structures with European Gothic arches and domes. The atmosphere is tranquil and active for prayer, with monks, incense offerings and preserved historical artifacts on display.

Originally founded in the 12th century during the Ly Dynasty by Zen Master Nguyen Minh Khong. The pagoda was extensively reconstructed in 1902 under the direction of Abbot Pham Quang Tuyen, giving it its present distinctive architectural form. It has served as an important Buddhist center in the region for centuries and preserves historical relics and steles related to its long history.

An important Buddhist religious site for the Red River Delta region, dedicated to Buddha and to Zen Master Nguyen Minh Khong. Known for its distinctive blend of Vietnamese Buddhist architecture with Gothic-inspired elements, reflecting early 20th-century cultural exchange. The pagoda remains an active place of worship, meditation and Buddhist festivals, particularly during Lunar New Year and Buddha's Birthday celebrations.