About Chaturmukha Basadi
Chaturmukha Basadi is a 16th-century Jain temple located in Gersoppa village, Honnavar taluk, Uttara Kannada district, Karnataka, on the banks of the Sharavati River. Known for its symmetrical four-entrance design, the granite temple houses images of Jain Tirthankaras and reflects Vijayanagara architectural influence. Built during the rule of Queen Chennabhairadevi of Gerusoppa, it is an important Jain pilgrimage site and heritage attraction near Jog Falls.
Visitors guide
Visitors can expect a symmetrical granite Jain temple with four identical entrances facing four directions, set in a quiet forested riverside setting near the Sharavati River. Inside, there are sanctums with images of Jain Tirthankaras including Parshvanatha, Shantinatha and Suparshvanatha. The complex is open and spacious with stone pillars, carved doorways and a peaceful courtyard. The site is relatively isolated and less crowded, allowing for quiet sightseeing, photography of architecture, and exploration of the surrounding village and river landscape.
Key highlights
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Four-faced (Chaturmukha) symmetrical design with four identical entrances
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16th-century granite architecture showing Vijayanagara style influence
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Images of Jain Tirthankaras Parshvanatha, Shantinatha and Suparshvanatha
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Historic association with Queen Chennabhairadevi, ruler of Gerusoppa
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Scenic location on the banks of the Sharavati River near Jog Falls
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Well-preserved stone pillars, carvings and pillared halls
History of Chaturmukha Basadi
Built in the 16th century during the reign of Queen Chennabhairadevi of Gerusoppa (reigned 1554-1606), who ruled the Gerusoppa kingdom under Vijayanagara influence. The basadi represents the late medieval Jain architectural tradition in coastal Karnataka and served as an important Jain religious centre in the Sharavati valley.
Culture & Context
An important Jain pilgrimage site dedicated to Jain Tirthankaras, reflecting the Jain heritage of the Uttara Kannada region. The four-faced plan symbolizes the Jain concept of universal access to the teachings of the Tirthankaras and remains an active place of worship and cultural heritage for the Jain community.