About Charlotte Lake
Charlotte Lake is an artificial reservoir located in Matheran, Maharashtra, serving as the primary source of drinking water for the hill station. Built in 1956, this 50-foot deep lake is surrounded by dense forests and offers serene views, especially during the monsoon season when it overflows. The site features the ancient Pisarnath Mahadev Temple on its bank and is a popular spot for birdwatching and nature walks within the eco-sensitive zone.
Visitors guide
Visitors can expect a peaceful natural setting with calm waters reflecting surrounding hills and forests. The lake area includes the historic Pisarnath Mahadev Temple and provides opportunities for birdwatching, particularly at dawn and dusk. As motor vehicles are banned in Matheran, access is via walking or horseback along forest trails. During monsoon, the overflowing dam creates a scenic waterfall effect, while summer months may see reduced water levels.
Key highlights
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Primary drinking water source for Matheran built in 1956
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Ancient Pisarnath Mahadev Temple located on the left bank
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Popular birdwatching spot especially during early morning and evening
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Surrounded by dense forests and undisturbed nature
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Dam overflows creating a waterfall effect during monsoon season
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Located near Echo Point and Louisa Point viewpoints
History of Charlotte Lake
Built in 1956 AD, Charlotte Lake was constructed to serve as the primary water supply reservoir for Matheran hill station. The lake has been integral to sustaining the settlement since the British developed Matheran as a summer retreat in the mid-19th century.
Culture & Context
The lake holds cultural importance due to the presence of the ancient Pisarnath Mahadev Temple dedicated to Lord Shiva on its left bank, which adds spiritual significance to the natural landscape.
Route
| By air | Nearest airport is Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport in Mumbai, approximately 90-100 km away. |
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