About Chaprala Wildlife Sanctuary
Chaprala Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected area located in the Chamorshi taluka of Gadchiroli district, Maharashtra. Established in 1986, it covers approximately 134.78 square kilometers of southern tropical dry deciduous forest and grasslands along the Pranhita River. The sanctuary supports diverse biodiversity, including Bengal tigers, leopards, sloth bears, and over 130 bird species. It is situated at the confluence of the Wardha and Wainganga rivers, creating significant riparian ecosystems and wetlands that attract migratory birds.
Visitors guide
Visitors can expect dense teak forests interspersed with grasslands and riparian vegetation along the Pranhita River. Wildlife sightings may include tigers, leopards, sloth bears, wild dogs, sambar deer, spotted deer, and flying squirrels, particularly during the dry season when animals gather near water sources. The sanctuary hosts around 131 bird species, including peacocks, jungle fowl, and seasonal migratory birds. Guided tours are available for wildlife viewing, and basic accommodation exists at the forest guesthouse in Chaprala village.
Key highlights
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Home to approximately 131 species of wild animals including Bengal tiger and leopard
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Located at the confluence of Wardha and Wainganga rivers forming rich wetlands
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Hosts around 131 bird species including migratory birds from Siberia and Europe
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Dominant flora includes teak, arjun, mahua, salai, and tendu trees
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Established in 1986 covering approximately 134.78 square kilometers
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Riparian ecosystem supports fish, prawns, turtles and aquatic avifauna
History of Chaprala Wildlife Sanctuary
Established as a wildlife sanctuary in 1986 to conserve the biodiversity of the Pranhita riverine ecosystem and surrounding dry deciduous forests in Gadchiroli district.
Culture & Context
The sanctuary is home to tribal communities of the Gond tribe who speak Marathi, Telugu, Madia, and Gondi languages. Nearby cultural sites include Prashant Dham, Chaprala Temple, and Markanda Temple.
Route
| By air |
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