Chand Sadagar Merghar Archaeological Site

The Chand Sadagar Merghar Archaeological Site is an ancient mound and brick ruin located at Chaygaon in Kamrup district, Assam, about 40 km southwest of Guwahati. Traditionally associated with the legendary merchant Chand Sadagar of the Manasa Mangal folklore, the site contains excavated brick structures and foundations. Protected as an archaeological site, it offers insight into the region's early medieval settlement and local legend linked to the Behula-Chand Sadagar narrative.

Visitors can expect a low earthen mound with exposed brick foundations and structural remains set in a rural, semi-forested landscape near Chaygaon. The site is open and largely undeveloped, with visible excavated walls and scattered bricks marking the ancient settlement. There are no large standing buildings, but interpretive context relates to the Chand Sadagar legend. The surroundings are quiet village fields, suitable for short walks, photography and observing archaeological features.

The site is identified as the remains of a brick-built settlement traditionally attributed to Chand Sadagar, the legendary merchant prince featured in the medieval Manasa Mangal literature. Archaeological excavations have revealed brick structures, walls and foundations indicating an early medieval habitation. The mound is regarded as evidence of ancient settlement activity in the Kamrup region and is protected as an archaeological site for its historical and archaeological value.

The site holds cultural significance due to its association with the folklore of Chand Sadagar, Behula and the goddess Manasa, which is deeply rooted in Assam and Bengal folk traditions. It represents the tangible link between oral literature, local legend and regional identity in Chaygaon, and is valued as a heritage landmark reflecting the cultural memory of the Manasa Mangal narrative.