Chaityabhoomi

Chaityabhoomi is a revered Buddhist memorial and cremation site of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, located at Shivaji Park in Dadar, Mumbai. It serves as a major pilgrimage center where millions visit annually, particularly on Mahaparinirvan Diwas (December 6). The site features a stupa-style structure with relics of Dr. Ambedkar, an Ashoka pillar replica, and well-maintained gardens. It is recognized as an A-class tourism and pilgrimage site by the Government of Maharashtra.

Visitors can expect a solemn and serene environment centered around a Buddhist stupa housing Dr. Ambedkar's relics. The memorial includes a large portrait and statue of Dr. Ambedkar, a replica of the Sanchi Stupa gate, and an Ashoka pillar. Surrounding gardens provide walking pathways for quiet reflection. On regular days, the atmosphere is peaceful, while December 6 sees massive gatherings. Photography is permitted, and visitors are expected to maintain decorum and dress modestly.

Chaityabhoomi marks the cremation site of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, who passed away on December 6, 1956, and was cremated here the following day. The memorial was inaugurated on December 5, 1971, by Meerabai Yashvant Ambedkar, his daughter-in-law. It enshrines his relics and stands as a testament to his role as the chief architect of the Indian Constitution and his revival of Buddhism in India.

It is one of the most revered pilgrimage sites for followers of Dr. Ambedkar and Navayana Buddhists. Millions gather annually on Mahaparinirvan Diwas (December 6) to pay homage, making it a vital center for Dalit identity and social justice movements. Political leaders, including the Prime Minister and Chief Minister of Maharashtra, regularly visit to pay tribute, underscoring its national importance.