About Barid Shahi Tombs
The Barid Shahi Tombs are a group of mausoleums located on the western outskirts of Bidar, Karnataka, dedicated to the rulers of the Barid Shahi dynasty (1542–1619). Set within a landscaped garden maintained by the Archaeological Survey of India, the complex contains about eight tombs including those of Qasim Barid and Amir Barid. Notable for early Deccan Indo-Islamic architecture with large domes, arches and stone work, it reflects Bidar's history after the Bahmani Sultanate.
Visitors guide
Visitors can expect a quiet, garden-set complex with several large domed tombs built in Indo-Islamic Deccan style. The tombs are constructed in stone with arches, domes, calligraphic bands and carved interiors, set among lawns, pathways and trees. The site is open and spacious, allowing visitors to walk between tombs, view architectural details and photograph the structures. There is no active worship; it is an archaeological heritage park with minimal crowds compared to Bidar Fort.
Key highlights
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Cluster of eight tombs of Barid Shahi rulers including Qasim Barid I and Amir Barid
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Large domes and arches showcasing early Deccan Indo-Islamic architecture
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Stone carvings and calligraphic inscriptions inside tombs
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Landscaped garden setting maintained by Archaeological Survey of India
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Peaceful, less-crowded heritage site near Bidar city centre
History of Barid Shahi Tombs
The tombs belong to the Barid Shahi dynasty which ruled Bidar from 1542 to 1619 after the decline of the Bahmani Sultanate. Founded by Qasim Barid, a former Bahmani minister, the dynasty made Bidar its capital. The tombs were built during the 16th and early 17th centuries for rulers including Qasim Barid I, Amir Barid and Ali Barid Shah, and represent the transition from Bahmani to later Deccan Sultanate architecture.
Culture & Context
The complex illustrates Deccan Indo-Islamic funerary architecture with Persian-influenced domes, arches and decorative stone work. It is an important heritage site for understanding Bidar's post-Bahmani history and is protected as a monument of national importance by the Archaeological Survey of India, contributing to Bidar's identity as a historic Deccan cultural centre.