About Baijnath Temple Complex
The Baijnath Temple Complex is a cluster of 18 Hindu temples situated on the left bank of the Gomti River in Baijnath, Bageshwar district, Uttarakhand. Built around 1150 AD by the Katyuri rulers, the complex features exquisite stone architecture and is protected by the Archaeological Survey of India. The main shrine is dedicated to Lord Shiva, with 17 subsidiary shrines surrounding it.
Visitors guide
Visitors can explore a historic temple complex featuring 18 ancient stone temples along the banks of the Gomti River. The main temple houses a Shiva Linga where devotees offer holy water from the river. The complex showcases intricate Katyuri-era architecture with carved stone structures. Visitors can access the river via steps and enjoy views of the surrounding hills and fruit orchards.
Key highlights
- 01
Cluster of 18 ancient Hindu temples dating back to 12th century
- 02
Main shrine dedicated to Lord Shiva with unique Parvati-Shiva depiction
- 03
Protected monument under Archaeological Survey of India
- 04
Exquisite Katyuri dynasty stone architecture
- 05
Located on scenic banks of Gomti River at 1,125 meters elevation
- 06
Historical capital of the Katyuri dynasty
History of Baijnath Temple Complex
Built around 1150 AD by the Katyuri rulers of Kumaon, the temple complex served as the capital of the Katyuri dynasty during the 12th and 13th centuries. The Katyuri dynasty was the first major historical ruling family to unify parts of the Kumaon and Garhwal regions. The complex is now protected by the Archaeological Survey of India.
Culture & Context
According to Hindu mythology, the temple marks the spot where Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati were married at the confluence of the Gomti River. The temple is one of the few where Parvati is depicted alongside her husband Shiva. It is part of the Shiva Heritage Circuit in Kumaun and attracts pilgrims during Shivratri and Makar Sankranti festivals.
Route
| By air |
|---|