Aralam Wildlife Sanctuary

Aralam Wildlife Sanctuary is the northernmost wildlife sanctuary in Kerala, established in 1984 and recently renamed as India's first butterfly sanctuary. Spread across 55 sq km on the western slopes of the Western Ghats, it features diverse forest types and rich biodiversity including over 266 butterfly species, elephants, sambar deer, and lion-tailed macaques. The sanctuary offers trekking trails to Meenmutty Falls and Katti Betta peak.

Visitors can explore dense tropical forests through guided jeep safaris and trekking trails. The sanctuary provides opportunities for wildlife observation, birdwatching, and butterfly watching, particularly during migration seasons. Key attractions include the Pothenplavu Watchtower offering panoramic views, Meenmutty Waterfalls, and Katti Betta peak at 1145 meters. Only jeeps are permitted inside the sanctuary, and visitors must be accompanied by guides.

Established in 1984 as Aralam Wildlife Sanctuary under GO (P) 300/84/AD dated 15 October 1984. Formed from areas carved out of Odanthode Malavaram of Thalassery special division and Kottiyoor Reserved Forest. Started functioning as independent wildlife division from 1 July 1998. Renamed as Aralam Butterfly Sanctuary in July 2025, becoming India's first butterfly sanctuary.

The sanctuary adjoins the Central State Farm at Aralam, a Government of India initiative established in 1971 that produces hybrid coconut seeds. The region holds ecological importance as part of the Western Ghats biodiversity hotspot.