Amber Fort

Amber Fort, also known as Amer Fort, is a historic hill fort and palace complex located in Amer, approximately 11 kilometers from Jaipur. Built primarily in the late 16th century by Raja Man Singh I, it served as the capital of the Kachhwaha Rajputs before they moved to Jaipur. The fort is renowned for its blend of Hindu and Mughal architectural styles, featuring intricate mirror work, marble reliefs, and expansive courtyards overlooking Maota Lake.

Visitors can explore a multi-level palace complex with four main courtyards, each with distinct functions including public audience halls, private royal quarters, and women's quarters. The fort features ornate gates like Ganesh Pol, the famous Sheesh Mahal with mirrored ceilings, Diwan-e-Aam with elephant-shaped column capitals, and panoramic views of Maota Lake and surrounding Aravalli hills. Visitors can walk through cobbled paths, view detailed frescoes, and see underground tunnels connecting to Jaigarh Fort.

Built in 1592 by Raja Man Singh I of the Kachhwaha dynasty, Amber Fort served as the capital of the Kachhwaha Rajputs from the 11th century until 1727 when the capital shifted to Jaipur under Sawai Jai Singh II. The fort was constructed in four stages with modifications by successive rulers including Mirza Raja Jai Singh I. It represents an outstanding example of Rajput architecture blending Hindu and Mughal influences.

Part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site 'Hill Forts of Rajasthan' designated in 2013. The fort exemplifies Rajput military hill architecture and showcases the cultural synthesis of Hindu and Mughal artistic traditions. It houses the Sila Devi temple, an important religious site for the Rajput royal family.